"rắm" meaning in All languages combined

See rắm on Wiktionary

Noun [Vietnamese]

IPA: [zam˧˦] [Hà-Nội], [ʐam˦˧˥] [Huế], [ɹam˦˥] (note: Saigon) Forms: quả [classifier], 𣱰 [CJK]
Etymology: From Proto-Vietic *k-səmʔ (“to fart”), from Proto-Austroasiatic *pɕuːm (“to fart”). Cognate with Khmer ផោម (phaom), Semai pehom, Khmu púːm, Chong: pʰuˀm, and Pnar ksɛm. Etymology templates: {{inh|vi|mkh-vie-pro|*k-səmʔ||to fart}} Proto-Vietic *k-səmʔ (“to fart”), {{inh|vi|aav-pro|*pɕuːm||to fart}} Proto-Austroasiatic *pɕuːm (“to fart”), {{cog|km|ផោម}} Khmer ផោម (phaom), {{cog|sea|pehom}} Semai pehom, {{cog|kjg|-}} Khmu, {{desc|cog|-}} Chong:, {{cog|pbv|-}} Pnar Head templates: {{head|vi|noun|||head=|tr=𣱰}} rắm • (𣱰), {{vi-noun|𣱰|cls=quả}} (classifier quả) rắm • (𣱰)
  1. (Northern Vietnam, now rarely used in isolation) fart Tags: Northern, Vietnam, rare Related terms: đánh rắm, rắm rít
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "3": "*k-səmʔ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to fart"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic *k-səmʔ (“to fart”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "aav-pro",
        "3": "*pɕuːm",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to fart"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austroasiatic *pɕuːm (“to fart”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "ផោម"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer ផោម (phaom)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sea",
        "2": "pehom"
      },
      "expansion": "Semai pehom",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kjg",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmu",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cog",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Chong:",
      "name": "desc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pbv",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pnar",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *k-səmʔ (“to fart”), from Proto-Austroasiatic *pɕuːm (“to fart”). Cognate with Khmer ផោម (phaom), Semai pehom, Khmu púːm, Chong: pʰuˀm, and Pnar ksɛm.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "quả",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𣱰",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "𣱰"
      },
      "expansion": "rắm • (𣱰)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "𣱰",
        "cls": "quả"
      },
      "expansion": "(classifier quả) rắm • (𣱰)",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Northern Vietnamese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by quả",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Bodily functions",
          "orig": "vi:Bodily functions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fart"
      ],
      "id": "en-rắm-vi-noun-4wwup6dv",
      "links": [
        [
          "fart",
          "fart"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Northern Vietnam, now rarely used in isolation) fart"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "used in isolation"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "đánh rắm"
        },
        {
          "word": "rắm rít"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Vietnam",
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zam˧˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʐam˦˧˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɹam˦˥]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rắm"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "3": "*k-səmʔ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to fart"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic *k-səmʔ (“to fart”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "aav-pro",
        "3": "*pɕuːm",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to fart"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austroasiatic *pɕuːm (“to fart”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "ផោម"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer ផោម (phaom)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sea",
        "2": "pehom"
      },
      "expansion": "Semai pehom",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kjg",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmu",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cog",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Chong:",
      "name": "desc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pbv",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pnar",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *k-səmʔ (“to fart”), from Proto-Austroasiatic *pɕuːm (“to fart”). Cognate with Khmer ផោម (phaom), Semai pehom, Khmu púːm, Chong: pʰuˀm, and Pnar ksɛm.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "quả",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𣱰",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "𣱰"
      },
      "expansion": "rắm • (𣱰)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "𣱰",
        "cls": "quả"
      },
      "expansion": "(classifier quả) rắm • (𣱰)",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "đánh rắm"
    },
    {
      "word": "rắm rít"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Northern Vietnamese",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Vietnamese lemmas",
        "Vietnamese nouns",
        "Vietnamese nouns classified by quả",
        "Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Austroasiatic",
        "Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Vietic",
        "Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Austroasiatic",
        "Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Vietic",
        "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "vi:Bodily functions"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fart"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fart",
          "fart"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Northern Vietnam, now rarely used in isolation) fart"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "used in isolation"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Vietnam",
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zam˧˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʐam˦˧˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɹam˦˥]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rắm"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.